Payroll and benefits guide
Spain
CapitalMadrid
Fiscal Year1 January - 31 December
Date Formatdd/mm/yyyy
CurrencyEUR (Euro)
Payroll FrequencyMonthly
Employer Taxes30.65% + accident rate
Employee Costs6.5%
Overview
- Languages
- Spanish
- Income tax
- 19% – 47%
- VAT
- 21%
- Reduced rates: 10%, 4%. The Canary Islands use IGIC instead of VAT; Ceuta and Melilla use IPSI
Contributions
Employer
23.60%
Common contingenciesOn a monthly base between EUR 1,424.40 and EUR 5,101.20 (2026)
5.50%
UnemploymentFor permanent contracts; higher for fixed-term contracts
0.60%
Vocational training
0.20%
Wage Guarantee Fund (FOGASA)
0.75%
Intergenerational Equity Mechanism (MEI)2026 employer share
Varies
Occupational accident and diseaseSet by activity; about 1.5% for office work
30.65% + accident rate
Total employer cost
Employee
4.70%
Common contingenciesSame monthly base limits
1.55%
UnemploymentFor permanent contracts
0.10%
Vocational training
0.15%
Intergenerational Equity Mechanism (MEI)
6.5%
Total employee cost
Minimum Wage & Working Hours
- Minimum wage
- EUR 1,221 / Monthly
- Paid in 14 installments (EUR 17,094 a year), retroactive to 1 January 2026 under Royal Decree 126/2026
- Standard working hours
- 40 hours per week on an annual average
- Daily time recording is mandatory
- Overtime
- Up to 80 hours per year; paid at no less than the regular rate or compensated with time off within 4 months
Leave
- Annual leave30 calendar days
- Sick leaveBenefit from day 4The employer pays days 4–15 at 60% of the regulatory base; Social Security pays 60% from day 16 and 75% from day 21. Collective agreements often top up pay
- Maternity leave19 weeksBirth and childcare leave under Royal Decree-law 9/2025 (32 weeks for single parents). The first 6 weeks after birth are mandatory, 11 weeks can be taken flexibly until the child turns 1, and 2 weeks can be used until the child turns 8. Paid at 100% of the regulatory base by Social Security
- Paternity leave19 weeksThe other parent has the same non-transferable 19 weeks on the same terms, including 6 mandatory weeks right after birth. Paid at 100% of the regulatory base by Social Security
- Public holidaysUp to 14 daysA mix of national, regional, and local holidays
Termination
- Probation period
- Unless the collective agreement says otherwise: up to 6 months for degree-qualified technicians; up to 2 months for other roles (3 months at companies with fewer than 25 employees); 1 month for temporary contracts of 6 months or less
- Notice period
- 15 days for dismissal on objective grounds
- Severance pay
- Objective dismissal: 20 days of pay per year of service, up to 12 months. Unfair dismissal: 33 days per year, up to 24 months (45 days per year for service before 12 February 2012)
- 13th salary
- Mandatory: 2 extra payments a year, usually in summer and December, unless prorated monthly
- Notes
- Disciplinary dismissal that is upheld carries no severance
Benefits
- Extra payments (pagas extraordinarias)Mandatory
Two additional monthly payments each year
- Private health insuranceCommon
Tax-advantaged up to set limits
- Meal cardCommon
Tax-exempt daily amount within legal limits
Visas & Work Permits
Highly qualified professional residence permit
- Requirements
- Job offer for a qualified role; processed by the Large Companies and Strategic Groups Unit (UGE)
EU Blue Card
- Requirements
- Higher education or relevant experience and a qualifying salary
Residence and work permit for employment
- Requirements
- Job offer; the role usually needs a labor-market check unless it appears on the shortage list
FAQ
Sources
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Spain, individual other taxes (opens in a new tab)
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Spain, corporate other taxes (opens in a new tab)
- Fieldfisher: Royal Decree 126/2026 on the 2026 minimum wage (opens in a new tab)
- BOE: Workers' Statute, consolidated text (opens in a new tab)
Last updated:
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